Improving automatic cardiac arrhythmia classification: Joining temporal-VCG, complex networks and SVM classifier

Citation:

G. Garcia, G. Moreira, E. Luz, and D. Menotti. 2016. “Improving automatic cardiac arrhythmia classification: Joining temporal-VCG, complex networks and SVM classifier.” In 2016 International Joint Conference on Neural Networks (IJCNN), Pp. 3896-3900.

Abstract:

The classification of heartbeats using electrocardiogram (ECG) aiming arrhythmia detection is a well researched subject and still there are room for improvements concerning the recommended databases. In this sense, aiming to classify heartbeats for arrhythmia detection, we extend a previous ours proposal that uses vectorcardiogram, a bi-dimensional representation of two ECG leads, by incorporating the time component producing a three-dimensional representation, the temporal vectorcardiogram. Along with the new representation, also we apply complex networks to extract features from the temporal VCG. The new proposed features feed then a Support Vector Machines (SVM) classifier. The temporal VCG have increased in the global accuracy, and have better results classifying the N and S classes, when it is compared with the best result to our previous work with VCG. We conclude that new techniques to extract 3D features from the Temporal VCG could be an interesting research direction.